Talent Tuesday: How AI is Reshaping the Future of Medical Coding

By Conrad Coopersmith, General Manager of Coding Automation, AGS Health
LinkedIn: Conrad Coopersmith
LinkedIn: AGS Health

The evolution of computer-assisted coding (CAC), computer-assisted professional coding (CAPC), and artificial intelligence (AI) in revenue cycle management (RCM) and medical coding is impacting how healthcare information is processed, coded, and managed. Currently, coding automation methodologies leverage technology to scan clinical documentation and suggest relevant diagnoses, procedures, and treatments. That automation helps improve efficiency, accuracy, and consistency, allowing coders to focus their attention on more complex cases while maintaining compliance and helping to facilitate smoother reimbursement processes.

In contrast, AI in medical coding automatically assigns codes without human assistance, analyzing vast amounts of data to identify patterns and guidelines. It is most commonly being deployed today in areas with high volumes of data and repetitive codes, including emergency medical settings and outpatient medical imaging, and shows promising potential to enhance accuracy and expedite the reimbursement process.

Preparing for Transition: Advanced Tasks and Training for Coding Automation

As AI continues to handle simpler, repetitive tasks, the role of Health Information Management System (HIMS) professionals and medical coders is set to evolve significantly. Automating coding processes can reduce errors and streamline operations, enhancing data integrity. This shift necessitates a transition for coders towards roles focused more on quality control, audit, and final review versus the initial task of organizing information primarily for coding.

For the foreseeable future, medical coding will require human oversight, and professionals will increasingly engage in complex audit functions and final adjudications. Preparing for these evolving roles involves aligning with the healthcare organization’s technological goals, focusing on eliminating low-value tasks to improve patient care. Embracing AI and automation can enhance operational outcomes, including quantifiable metrics such as cleaner claim rates, faster reimbursement, reduced staff workload, and increased time with patients because of fewer administrative burdens.

Educational programs aiming to equip healthcare professionals for these new challenges will need to focus on a deeper understanding of AI applications in coding and healthcare management. This could include foundational courses in programming, statistics, and data analysis to foster a workforce capable of navigating the complexities of AI-driven health information management.

As AI continues to advance, health information professionals will be able to take on more sophisticated roles in the healthcare continuum that play a pivotal role in driving healthcare efficiency, ultimately contributing to a better patient experience.

This article was originally published on the AGS Health blog and is republished here with permission.

Listen in to this episode of Trending NOW on Healthcare NOW Radio where host Shahid Shah speaks to Conrad who shares insights on the use of technology and AI in the coding automation journey.